Common name: Carrot Grass, Congress grass, Wild carrot weed • Hindi: गाजर घास gajar ghas, चटक चांदनी Chatak Chandani • Rajasthani: गाजर घास Gajar ghas, कांग्रेस घांस Congress ghans
Carrot Grass is native to the subtropics of North and
South America. It is a fast-maturing annual (or, under certain conditions,
a short-lived perennial) with a deep tap root and an erect stem that
becomes woody with age. It may eventually reach a height of 2 m. Its
leaves are pale green, branched and covered with soft fine hairs. The
small white flowers (4 mm across) have five distinct corners and grow
on the stem tips. Each flower produces 4-5 black wedgeshaped seeds
that are 2 mm long with thin white scales. It is considered a highly
invasive weed. Its large and persistent soil seedbank, fast germination
rate and ability to undergo dormancy make it well adapted to semi-arid
environments. It also releases chemicals that inhibit the germination
and growth of pasture grasses and other plants.
Identification credit: Tabish
Photographed in Delhi.
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The flower labeled Carrot Grass is ...